Zeige Fortschritt bei der WebP-Migration
Teilt die Bestandsmigration in einen sicheren Request pro Bild auf, zeigt den tatsächlichen Fortschritt im Adminbereich und erlaubt die Wiederaufnahme nach Gateway- oder Netzwerkabbrüchen.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ Diese Pfade enthalten den individuellen Datenbestand einer Installation:
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Beide Bereiche werden von Git ignoriert. Ein normaler `git pull` überschreibt oder löscht sie daher nach der Umstellung nicht. `uploads/.htaccess` und die `.gitignore`-Dateien bleiben Bestandteil des Repositorys.
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Erkennt das Admin-Interface vorhandene JPG-/PNG-Bestandsbilder, erscheint automatisch der Hinweis „WebP-Migration verfügbar“. Der dortige Button konvertiert die erkannten Dateien, aktualisiert ihre Verweise in `data/talks.json` und entfernt die Originale erst nach erfolgreicher Datenbankaktualisierung.
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Erkennt das Admin-Interface vorhandene JPG-/PNG-Bestandsbilder, erscheint automatisch der Hinweis „WebP-Migration verfügbar“. Der dortige Button konvertiert die erkannten Dateien einzeln, zeigt nach jeder Datei den tatsächlichen Fortschritt an, aktualisiert ihre Verweise in `data/talks.json` und entfernt die Originale erst nach erfolgreicher Datenbankaktualisierung. Eine unterbrochene Migration kann über denselben Button sicher fortgesetzt werden.
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> **Wichtig:** Auf einem Produktivserver niemals `git clean -fdx` ausführen. Der Parameter `-x` bezieht ignorierte Dateien ein und würde dadurch die JSON-Datenbank und Uploads löschen.
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@@ -6,6 +6,14 @@ require_once __DIR__ . '/functions.php';
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$loggedIn = isset($_SESSION['admin']) && $_SESSION['admin'] === true;
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if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['migration_step']) && !$loggedIn) {
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header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8');
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header('Cache-Control: no-store');
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http_response_code(401);
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Die Admin-Sitzung ist abgelaufen. Bitte Seite neu laden und anmelden.']);
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exit;
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}
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// Login
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if (isset($_POST['action']) && $_POST['action'] === 'login') {
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if (($_POST['password'] ?? '') === ADMIN_PASSWORD_PLAIN) {
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@@ -30,28 +38,36 @@ if ($loggedIn) {
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$_SESSION['migration_csrf'] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
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}
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$migrationCsrf = (string)$_SESSION['migration_csrf'];
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$migrationNotice = $_SESSION['migration_notice'] ?? null;
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$migrationError = null;
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unset($_SESSION['migration_notice']);
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// BESTANDS-UPLOADS NACH WEBP MIGRIEREN
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if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['migrate_uploads'])) {
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// Je Request genau ein Bestandsbild migrieren, damit das Frontend echten
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// Fortschritt anzeigen kann und kein langer PHP-Request am Gateway scheitert.
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if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['migration_step'])) {
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header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8');
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header('Cache-Control: no-store');
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$submittedToken = (string)($_POST['migration_csrf'] ?? '');
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if (!hash_equals($migrationCsrf, $submittedToken)) {
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$migrationError = 'Die Migrationsanfrage ist abgelaufen. Bitte Seite neu laden und erneut versuchen.';
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} else {
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try {
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$_SESSION['migration_notice'] = migrate_uploads_to_webp();
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header('Location: admin.php?migration=done');
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http_response_code(403);
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echo json_encode(['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Die Migrationsanfrage ist abgelaufen. Bitte Seite neu laden.']);
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exit;
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}
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session_write_close();
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try {
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$result = migrate_next_upload_to_webp();
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echo json_encode(['ok' => true, 'result' => $result], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE | JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR);
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} catch (Throwable $e) {
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$migrationError = 'Migration fehlgeschlagen: ' . $e->getMessage();
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}
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http_response_code(422);
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echo json_encode(
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['ok' => false, 'error' => 'Migration fehlgeschlagen: ' . $e->getMessage()],
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JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE
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);
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}
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exit;
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}
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// CREATE/UPDATE
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elseif ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['save_event'])) {
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if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && isset($_POST['save_event'])) {
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$events = load_events();
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$id = $_POST['id'] ?: 'evt_' . bin2hex(random_bytes(6));
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$title = sanitize_text($_POST['title'] ?? '');
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@@ -226,36 +242,43 @@ if ($loggedIn) {
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<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"><?= h($migrationError) ?></div>
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<?php endif; ?>
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<?php if (is_array($migrationNotice)): ?>
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<?php if (!empty($migrationNotice['remaining'])): ?>
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<div class="alert alert-warning" role="alert">
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<?= (int)$migrationNotice['processed'] ?> Bild(er) wurden konvertiert und
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<?= (int)$migrationNotice['references'] ?> Datenbank-Verweis(e) aktualisiert.
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<?= count($migrationNotice['remaining']) ?> Originaldatei(en) konnten nicht entfernt werden und werden erneut angeboten.
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</div>
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<?php else: ?>
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<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
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Migration abgeschlossen: <?= (int)$migrationNotice['processed'] ?> Bild(er) konvertiert und
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<?= (int)$migrationNotice['references'] ?> Datenbank-Verweis(e) aktualisiert.
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</div>
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<?php endif; ?>
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<?php endif; ?>
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<?php if (!empty($nonWebpUploads)): ?>
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<div class="alert alert-warning d-md-flex justify-content-between align-items-center gap-3" role="alert">
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<div
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class="alert alert-warning"
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id="webp-migration-panel"
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data-total="<?= count($nonWebpUploads) ?>"
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data-csrf="<?= h($migrationCsrf) ?>"
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role="status"
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>
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<div class="d-md-flex justify-content-between align-items-center gap-3">
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<div class="mb-3 mb-md-0">
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<div class="fw-semibold">WebP-Migration verfügbar</div>
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<div class="small">
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<div class="small" id="webp-migration-summary">
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<?= count($nonWebpUploads) ?> vorhandene(s) Upload-Bild(er) sind noch nicht als WebP gespeichert.
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Die Veranstaltungseinträge werden automatisch aktualisiert.
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</div>
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</div>
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<form method="post" onsubmit="return confirm('Alle erkannten Bestandsbilder jetzt nach WebP konvertieren?');">
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<input type="hidden" name="migration_csrf" value="<?= h($migrationCsrf) ?>">
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<button class="btn btn-warning text-nowrap" type="submit" name="migrate_uploads" value="1">
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<button class="btn btn-warning text-nowrap" type="button" id="webp-migration-start">
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In WebP konvertieren
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</button>
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</form>
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</div>
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<div class="mt-3 d-none" id="webp-migration-progress-wrap">
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<div
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class="progress"
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role="progressbar"
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aria-label="Fortschritt der WebP-Migration"
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aria-valuemin="0"
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aria-valuemax="100"
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aria-valuenow="0"
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>
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<div
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class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped progress-bar-animated"
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id="webp-migration-progress"
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style="width: 0%"
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>0%</div>
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</div>
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<div class="small mt-2" id="webp-migration-status" aria-live="polite">Migration wird vorbereitet …</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<?php endif; ?>
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@@ -491,6 +514,106 @@ if ($loggedIn) {
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toggle.addEventListener('change', apply);
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apply();
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})();
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// Bestandsmigration: ein Bild pro Request, damit der Fortschritt sichtbar
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// bleibt und die Migration nach Abbruch gefahrlos fortgesetzt werden kann.
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(function () {
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const panel = document.getElementById('webp-migration-panel');
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const button = document.getElementById('webp-migration-start');
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const wrap = document.getElementById('webp-migration-progress-wrap');
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const progress = document.getElementById('webp-migration-progress');
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const progressBox = progress ? progress.parentElement : null;
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const status = document.getElementById('webp-migration-status');
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const summary = document.getElementById('webp-migration-summary');
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if (!panel || !button || !wrap || !progress || !progressBox || !status || !summary) return;
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let total = Number.parseInt(panel.dataset.total || '0', 10);
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let completed = 0;
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let running = false;
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const setProgress = (percent) => {
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const bounded = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, percent));
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progress.style.width = `${bounded}%`;
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progress.textContent = `${bounded}%`;
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progressBox.setAttribute('aria-valuenow', String(bounded));
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};
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const finish = () => {
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setProgress(100);
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progress.classList.remove('progress-bar-animated');
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panel.classList.remove('alert-warning', 'alert-danger');
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panel.classList.add('alert-success');
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summary.textContent = 'WebP-Migration abgeschlossen.';
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status.textContent = 'Alle Bestandsbilder wurden konvertiert und ihre Datenbank-Verweise aktualisiert.';
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button.classList.add('d-none');
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running = false;
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};
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const runMigration = async () => {
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if (running) return;
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if (completed === 0 && !window.confirm('Alle erkannten Bestandsbilder jetzt nach WebP konvertieren?')) return;
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running = true;
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button.disabled = true;
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button.textContent = 'Migration läuft …';
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wrap.classList.remove('d-none');
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panel.classList.remove('alert-danger');
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panel.classList.add('alert-warning');
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progress.classList.add('progress-bar-animated');
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try {
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while (true) {
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status.textContent = `Konvertiere Bild ${Math.min(completed + 1, total)} von ${total} …`;
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const body = new URLSearchParams({
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migration_step: '1',
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migration_csrf: panel.dataset.csrf || ''
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});
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const response = await fetch('admin.php', {
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method: 'POST',
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credentials: 'same-origin',
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headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8'},
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body: body.toString()
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});
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const responseText = await response.text();
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let payload;
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try {
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payload = JSON.parse(responseText);
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} catch (error) {
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throw new Error(`Ungültige Serverantwort (HTTP ${response.status}).`);
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}
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if (!response.ok || !payload.ok) {
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throw new Error(payload.error || `Serverfehler (HTTP ${response.status}).`);
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}
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const result = payload.result;
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if (result.processed === 0 || result.remaining_count === 0) {
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finish();
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return;
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}
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completed += result.processed;
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total = Math.max(total, completed + result.remaining_count);
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setProgress(Math.round((completed / total) * 100));
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status.textContent = `${result.source} wurde konvertiert. Noch ${result.remaining_count} Bild(er).`;
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if (result.deletion_failed) {
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throw new Error(`Die Originaldatei ${result.source} konnte nicht entfernt werden.`);
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}
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}
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} catch (error) {
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running = false;
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button.disabled = false;
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button.textContent = 'Migration fortsetzen';
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progress.classList.remove('progress-bar-animated');
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panel.classList.remove('alert-warning');
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panel.classList.add('alert-danger');
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summary.textContent = 'Die Migration wurde unterbrochen.';
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status.textContent = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unbekannter Fehler.';
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}
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};
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button.addEventListener('click', runMigration);
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})();
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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+92
-41
@@ -189,6 +189,11 @@ function find_non_webp_uploads(): array {
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}
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$name = $file->getFilename();
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// Angefangene Uploads und temporäre Konvertierungen niemals als
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// eigenständige Bestandsbilder behandeln.
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if (strncmp($name, '.', 1) === 0) {
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continue;
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}
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if (strtolower(pathinfo($name, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) === 'webp') {
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continue;
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}
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@@ -240,24 +245,46 @@ function load_events_for_migration(): array {
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}
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/**
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* Konvertiert Bestandsbilder nach WebP und aktualisiert anschließend ihre JSON-Verweise.
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* Originaldateien werden erst nach einer erfolgreichen Datenbankaktualisierung entfernt.
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* Konvertiert genau ein Bestandsbild. Dadurch kann der Adminbereich nach jeder
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* Datei einen echten Fortschritt anzeigen und lange Gateway-Timeouts vermeiden.
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*/
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function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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$uploads = find_non_webp_uploads();
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if (!$uploads) {
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return ['processed' => 0, 'references' => 0, 'removed' => 0, 'remaining' => []];
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function migrate_next_upload_to_webp(): array {
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ensure_storage();
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$lockPath = DATA_FILE . '.webp-migration.lock';
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$lockHandle = fopen($lockPath, 'c');
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if ($lockHandle === false) {
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throw new RuntimeException('Die WebP-Migration konnte nicht gesperrt werden.');
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}
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if (!flock($lockHandle, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB)) {
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fclose($lockHandle);
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throw new RuntimeException('Eine WebP-Migration läuft bereits. Bitte kurz warten.');
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}
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$uploadDir = rtrim(UPLOAD_DIR, '/\\');
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$createdFiles = [];
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$temporaryFiles = [];
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$mapping = [];
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$events = load_events_for_migration();
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$databaseBackup = null;
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try {
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foreach ($uploads as $upload) {
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return migrate_next_upload_to_webp_unlocked();
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} finally {
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flock($lockHandle, LOCK_UN);
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fclose($lockHandle);
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}
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}
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function migrate_next_upload_to_webp_unlocked(): array {
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$uploads = find_non_webp_uploads();
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if (!$uploads) {
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return [
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'processed' => 0,
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'references' => 0,
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'removed' => 0,
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'remaining_count' => 0,
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'source' => null,
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'target' => null,
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'deletion_failed' => false,
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];
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}
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$upload = $uploads[0];
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$events = load_events_for_migration();
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$uploadDir = rtrim(UPLOAD_DIR, '/\\');
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$contentHash = hash_file('sha256', $upload['path']);
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if ($contentHash === false) {
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throw new RuntimeException('Prüfsumme fehlgeschlagen: ' . $upload['name']);
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@@ -273,7 +300,12 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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$targetName = $stem . '-converted-' . substr($contentHash, 0, 10) . '.webp';
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$targetPath = $uploadDir . '/' . $targetName;
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$temporaryPath = null;
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$targetCreated = false;
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$preserveTargetOnFailure = false;
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$databaseBackup = null;
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try {
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if (is_file($targetPath)) {
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$targetMime = mime_content_type($targetPath);
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if ($targetMime !== 'image/webp' || @getimagesize($targetPath) === false) {
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@@ -281,7 +313,6 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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}
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} else {
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$temporaryPath = $uploadDir . '/.' . $targetName . '.' . bin2hex(random_bytes(4)) . '.tmp';
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$temporaryFiles[] = $temporaryPath;
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convert_image_to_webp($upload['path'], $upload['mime'], $temporaryPath, WEBP_QUALITY);
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if (mime_content_type($temporaryPath) !== 'image/webp' || @getimagesize($temporaryPath) === false) {
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@@ -290,17 +321,8 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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if (!@rename($temporaryPath, $targetPath)) {
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throw new RuntimeException('WebP-Datei konnte nicht gespeichert werden: ' . $targetName);
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}
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$temporaryFiles = array_values(array_filter(
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$temporaryFiles,
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static function (string $path) use ($temporaryPath): bool {
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return $path !== $temporaryPath;
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}
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));
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$createdFiles[] = $targetPath;
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}
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$mapping[$upload['name']] = '/uploads/' . $targetName;
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$temporaryPath = null;
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$targetCreated = true;
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}
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$updatedReferences = 0;
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@@ -312,8 +334,8 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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$path = parse_url($image, PHP_URL_PATH);
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$sourceName = rawurldecode(basename(is_string($path) ? $path : $image));
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if (isset($mapping[$sourceName])) {
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$event['image'] = $mapping[$sourceName];
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if ($sourceName === $upload['name']) {
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$event['image'] = '/uploads/' . $targetName;
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$updatedReferences++;
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}
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}
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@@ -329,6 +351,7 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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save_events($events);
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} catch (Throwable $exception) {
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if (!@copy($databaseBackup, DATA_FILE)) {
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$preserveTargetOnFailure = true;
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$backupToKeep = $databaseBackup;
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$databaseBackup = null;
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throw new RuntimeException(
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@@ -341,10 +364,11 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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}
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}
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} catch (Throwable $exception) {
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foreach (array_merge($temporaryFiles, $createdFiles) as $path) {
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if (is_file($path)) {
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@unlink($path);
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if ($temporaryPath !== null && is_file($temporaryPath)) {
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@unlink($temporaryPath);
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}
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if ($targetCreated && !$preserveTargetOnFailure && is_file($targetPath)) {
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@unlink($targetPath);
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}
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throw $exception;
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} finally {
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@@ -353,20 +377,47 @@ function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
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}
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}
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$removed = 0;
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$remaining = [];
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foreach ($uploads as $upload) {
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if (@unlink($upload['path'])) {
|
||||
$removed++;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
$remaining[] = $upload['name'];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
$removed = @unlink($upload['path']) ? 1 : 0;
|
||||
$remaining = find_non_webp_uploads();
|
||||
|
||||
return [
|
||||
'processed' => count($uploads),
|
||||
'processed' => 1,
|
||||
'references' => $updatedReferences,
|
||||
'removed' => $removed,
|
||||
'remaining_count' => count($remaining),
|
||||
'source' => $upload['name'],
|
||||
'target' => $targetName,
|
||||
'deletion_failed' => $removed === 0,
|
||||
];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Kompatibler Komplettlauf für CLI-Aufrufe. Das Admin-Interface verwendet
|
||||
* migrate_next_upload_to_webp(), damit jeder Schritt separat bestätigt wird.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function migrate_uploads_to_webp(): array {
|
||||
$processed = 0;
|
||||
$references = 0;
|
||||
$removed = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
do {
|
||||
$step = migrate_next_upload_to_webp();
|
||||
$processed += $step['processed'];
|
||||
$references += $step['references'];
|
||||
$removed += $step['removed'];
|
||||
} while ($step['processed'] > 0 && !$step['deletion_failed'] && $step['remaining_count'] > 0);
|
||||
|
||||
$remaining = array_map(
|
||||
static function (array $upload): string {
|
||||
return $upload['name'];
|
||||
},
|
||||
find_non_webp_uploads()
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
return [
|
||||
'processed' => $processed,
|
||||
'references' => $references,
|
||||
'removed' => $removed,
|
||||
'remaining' => $remaining,
|
||||
];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user