first bang implementation
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
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abstract interface class IQueryBuilder {
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int get ftsTokenLimit;
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int get ftsMinTokenLength;
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String buildQuery(String input);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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const barewordConcat = ' ';
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sealed class Bareword {
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final String word;
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@override
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int get hashCode => word.hashCode;
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Bareword(String word) : word = word.replaceAll('"', '""');
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@override
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bool operator ==(Object other) {
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if (other is Bareword) {
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return word == other.word;
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}
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return false;
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}
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JoinedBareword join(Bareword other) {
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return JoinedBareword(other.word, this);
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}
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}
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final class SimpleBareword extends Bareword {
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SimpleBareword(super.word);
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@override
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String toString() => word;
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}
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final class EnclosedBareword extends Bareword {
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EnclosedBareword(super.word);
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@override
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String toString() {
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return '"$word"';
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}
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}
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final class JoinedBareword extends Bareword {
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final Bareword parent;
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JoinedBareword(super.bareword, this.parent);
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bool hasDependency(Bareword other) {
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if (parent is JoinedBareword) {
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return (parent as JoinedBareword).hasDependency(other);
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} else {
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return parent == other;
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}
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}
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Iterable<Bareword> get dependencies {
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final depencies = <Bareword>[parent];
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while (depencies.last is JoinedBareword) {
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depencies.add((depencies.last as JoinedBareword).parent);
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}
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return depencies.reversed;
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}
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@override
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String toString() {
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final deps = dependencies
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.map((bareword) => bareword.toString())
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.join(barewordConcat);
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return '"$deps$barewordConcat$word"';
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
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import 'dart:math' as math;
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import 'package:bang_navigator/features/query/domain/entities/abstract/i_query_builder.dart';
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import 'package:bang_navigator/features/query/domain/entities/bareword.dart';
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import 'package:collection/collection.dart';
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typedef _Phrase = List<Bareword>;
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sealed class QueryBuilder {
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///Matching quoted strings like "xda bda" (group 1), as well as strings delimetered by
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///a whitespace (group 2)
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static final _tokenizePattern = RegExp('"([^"]+)"|([^ ]+)');
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///Reserved FTS5 baewords
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static const _reservedBarewords = {'AND', 'OR', 'NOT'};
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///Checks if string is an bareword accoring to:
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///https://www.sqlite.org/fts5.html#fts5_strings
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///
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///Elsewise ths string needs to get quoted
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static final _barewordPattern =
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RegExp(r'^([^\x00-\x7F]|[\w]|[\d]|[_]|[\x1A])+$');
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static bool _isReservedBareword(Bareword input) =>
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_reservedBarewords.contains(input.word);
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late final _Phrase _tokens;
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QueryBuilder.tokenize({
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required String input,
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required int minTokenLength,
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required int tokenLimit,
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}) {
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final matches = _tokenizePattern.allMatches(input);
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final barewords = matches
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.map((match) {
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if (match.group(1) != null) {
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return EnclosedBareword(match.group(1)!);
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} else if (_barewordPattern.hasMatch(match.group(2)!)) {
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return SimpleBareword(match.group(2)!);
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} else {
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return EnclosedBareword(match.group(2)!);
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}
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})
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.where((token) => token.word.isNotEmpty)
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.whereNot(_isReservedBareword)
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.toList();
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//Merge short tokens
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_mergeShortBarewords(barewords, minTokenLength);
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_tokens = barewords.take(tokenLimit).toList();
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}
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static void _mergeShortBarewords(
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List<Bareword> barewords,
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int minTokenLength,
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) {
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for (var i = 0; i < barewords.length; i++) {
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final bareword = barewords[i];
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if (i != 0) {
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if (bareword.word.length < minTokenLength) {
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barewords[i] = barewords[i - 1].join(bareword);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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//Get weighted groups of tokens
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//Weight depends on order
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static List<_Phrase> _getWeighted(List<Bareword> tokens) {
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if (tokens.isEmpty) {
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return [];
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}
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final phrases = List.generate(
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tokens.length - 1,
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(index) => tokens.sublist(0, tokens.length - index),
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);
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phrases.addAll(tokens.map((token) => [token]));
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return phrases;
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}
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//Get all combinations of input tokens and treat them as equally
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//Match of bigger group will have greater score
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static List<_Phrase> _getCombinations(List<Bareword> tokens) {
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if (tokens.isEmpty) {
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return [];
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}
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final combinations = <_Phrase>[];
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final slent = math.pow(2, tokens.length);
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for (var i = 0; i < slent; i++) {
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final temp = <Bareword>[];
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for (var j = 0; j < tokens.length; j++) {
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if ((i & math.pow(2, j).toInt()) > 0) {
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temp.add(tokens[j]);
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}
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}
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if (temp.isNotEmpty) {
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combinations.add(temp);
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}
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}
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return combinations;
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}
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//If we have multiple unenclosed token, combine them into quoted to
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//get a better full range match
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//TODO: Before migration this was only used for non-prefix tokens, check for side effects
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static List<_Phrase> _combineUnenclosed(_Phrase phrase) {
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return [
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phrase,
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if (phrase.length > 2 &&
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phrase.every((bareword) => bareword is SimpleBareword))
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[EnclosedBareword(phrase.join(barewordConcat))],
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];
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}
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//Decinding query strategy
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static List<_Phrase> _generatePhrases(List<Bareword> tokens) {
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if (tokens.length <= 4) {
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return _getCombinations(tokens);
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} else if (tokens.length <= 8) {
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return _getWeighted(tokens);
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} else {
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return [tokens];
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}
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}
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static _Phrase _removeDependendBarewords(List<Bareword> phrase) {
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final joinedPhrase = List.of(phrase);
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for (var i = 0; i < joinedPhrase.length; i++) {
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final bareword = joinedPhrase[i];
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//Remove dependend phrases
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if (joinedPhrase.whereType<JoinedBareword>().any(
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(joined) => joined.dependencies.contains(bareword),
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)) {
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joinedPhrase.removeAt(i);
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i--;
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}
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}
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return joinedPhrase;
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}
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String _buildQuery(
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List<Bareword> tokens,
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String Function(List<Bareword> phrase) barewordConcat,
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String phraseConcat,
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) {
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final phrases = _generatePhrases(tokens)
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.map(_removeDependendBarewords)
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.expand(_combineUnenclosed);
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return phrases
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.where((phrase) => phrase.isNotEmpty)
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.sortedBy<num>((x) => x.length)
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.reversed
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.map(barewordConcat)
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.toSet()
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.join(phraseConcat);
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}
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String build();
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}
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final class PrefixQueryBuilder extends QueryBuilder {
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PrefixQueryBuilder.tokenize({
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required super.input,
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required super.minTokenLength,
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required super.tokenLimit,
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}) : super.tokenize();
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@override
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String build() {
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return _buildQuery(
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_tokens,
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(phrase) {
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if (phrase.length == 1) {
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return '${phrase.first}*';
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}
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return 'NEAR(${phrase.map((bareword) => '$bareword*').join(' ')})';
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},
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' OR ',
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);
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}
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}
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final class TrigramQueryBuilder extends QueryBuilder {
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TrigramQueryBuilder.tokenize({
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required super.input,
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required super.minTokenLength,
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required super.tokenLimit,
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}) : super.tokenize();
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@override
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String build() {
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return _buildQuery(
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_tokens,
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(phrase) => phrase.join(' '),
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' OR ',
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);
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}
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}
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mixin PrefixQueryBuilderMixin implements IQueryBuilder {
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@override
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String buildQuery(String input) {
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final queryBuilder = PrefixQueryBuilder.tokenize(
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input: input,
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minTokenLength: ftsMinTokenLength,
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tokenLimit: ftsTokenLimit,
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);
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return queryBuilder.build();
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}
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}
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mixin TrigramQueryBuilderMixin implements IQueryBuilder {
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@override
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String buildQuery(String input) {
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final queryBuilder = TrigramQueryBuilder.tokenize(
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input: input,
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minTokenLength: ftsMinTokenLength,
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tokenLimit: ftsTokenLimit,
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);
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return queryBuilder.build();
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}
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}
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